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Nord-Vest

NUTS 2 RO11 Part of: Romania › Macroregiunea Unu

Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-17. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of Romania →

Population on 1 January2,544,0102025 e+0.2% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100712024 p+2 year on year3 of 8 · RomaniaUnemployment rate (15–74)5.9%2025+1.4 pp year on year5 of 8 · RomaniaHousehold disposable income per inhabitant14,800 PPS2023+10.4% year on year4 of 8 · RomaniaLife expectancy at birth76.62024 e+0.1 year on year4 of 8 · RomaniaPopulation aged 25–64 with tertiary education18.6%2025+0.3 pp year on year4 of 8 · Romania

How it compares with the other regions of Romania

Each dot is a NUTS 2 region of Romania, for the same period. Nord-Vest in blue; the dark grey line marks Romania. Better values to the right.

Compare with
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1002024
48188 · better →
713 of 8
Household disposable income per inhabitant2023
11,600 PPS28,500 PPS · better →
14,800 PPS4 of 8
Unemployment rate (15–74)2025
11.3%1.8% · better →
5.9%5 of 8
Employment rate (20–64)2025
61.7%81.1% · better →
70.3%2 of 8
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education2025
13.4%40.7% · better →
18.6%4 of 8
Life expectancy at birth2024
75.577.8 · better →
76.64 of 8

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Regional economy

12
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Regional GDPM€2024 p43,372 M€+9.7%—2 / 8136 / 276
GDP per capita€ per inhabitant2024 p17,100 €+9.6%18,600 €3 / 8223 / 276
GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant2024 p28,300 PPS+6.8%30,800 PPS4 / 8188 / 276
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 1002024 p71+2773 / 8185 / 276
Gross value addedM€2024 p39,303 M€+8.9%—2 / 8134 / 276
Industry gross value addedM€2024 p8,057 M€-0.0%—4 / 888 / 205
GVA of public administration, education and healthM€2024 p5,691 M€+18.9%—3 / 894 / 184
Total employmentthousand persons2024 p1,193.9+1.4%—3 / 852 / 248
Number of active enterprisesenterprises2023160,680+4.2%—2 / 859 / 233
Enterprise birth rate%202311.9%+0.0 pp12.4%2 / 852 / 233
Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights20253,608,745-3.7%—4 / 8206 / 294
Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants20251,419-3.9%1,5614 / 8256 / 293

Regional labour market

10
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Unemployment rate (15–74)% of labour force20255.9%+1.4 pp6.1%5 / 8152 / 286
Long-term unemployment (12 months or more)% of labour force20251.3%+0.5 pp2.1%2 / 876 / 233
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)% of labour force202528.3%+2.7 pp26.1%3 / 6195 / 218
Employment rate (20–64)% of population7.7 pp below the EU 2030 target (78%)202570.3%-1.5 pp69.0%2 / 8221 / 289
Male employment rate (20–64)% of population202577.3%-1.9 pp78.2%5 / 8226 / 289
Female employment rate (20–64)% of population202563.2%-1.2 pp59.5%2 / 8223 / 289
Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29)% of population aged 15–29202517.1%+1.0 pp19.2%4 / 8236 / 284
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education%202518.6%+0.3 pp19.5%4 / 8274 / 289
Human resources in science and technology% of labour force202528.6%+1.1 pp29.9%4 / 8273 / 289
R&D expenditure% of GDP20240.19%-0.10 pp0.46%6 / 8159 / 163

Regional households and well-being

4
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Household disposable income per inhabitantPPS per inhabitant202314,800 PPS+10.4%15,100 PPS4 / 8211 / 244
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)% of population202527.5%+1.9 pp27.4%4 / 8207 / 251
Life expectancy at birthyears2024 e76.6+0.176.54 / 8250 / 267
Infant mortality rateper 1,000 live births20247.2+0.36.66 / 8228 / 252

Regional demography

7
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Population on 1 Januarypersons2025 e2,544,010+0.2%—3 / 865 / 295
Median age of populationyears2025 e42.6+0.244.06 / 8210 / 294
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)%2025 e29.1%+0.3 pp31.6%2 / 872 / 294
Population densityinhabitants per km²2024 e74.7+0.1%81.34 / 8199 / 285
Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants2024 e1.7-1.4-1.32 / 8154 / 294
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants2024 e5.4-0.44.02 / 8121 / 294
Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants2024 e8.2-0.97.52 / 8134 / 294

Regions within it 6 NUTS 3 regions

BihorRO111NUTS 3
Population
556,894
GDP per head (EU = 100)
61
Inhabitants per km²
74.2
Bistriţa-NăsăudRO112NUTS 3
Population
297,211
GDP per head (EU = 100)
49
Inhabitants per km²
55.6
ClujRO113NUTS 3
Population
697,374
GDP per head (EU = 100)
112
Inhabitants per km²
104.8
MaramureşRO114NUTS 3
Population
450,925
GDP per head (EU = 100)
53
Inhabitants per km²
71.8
Satu MareRO115NUTS 3
Population
330,466
GDP per head (EU = 100)
52
Inhabitants per km²
75.1
SălajRO116NUTS 3
Population
211,140
GDP per head (EU = 100)
58
Inhabitants per km²
54.7

European Commission indices

Regional competitiveness (RCI) →Regional Competitiveness Index · 2022 edition: 56.0 (EU-27 = 100)Regional social progress (EU-SPI) →Regional Social Progress Index · 2024 edition: 67.9 (EU-27 = 100)