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Demography

Population, growth, net migration, median age, old-age dependency and life expectancy.

6 Eurostat indicators for 40 European countries, each with its country ranking. Main ones: Population on 1 January · Net migration (including statistical adjustment) · Life expectancy at birth · Total population change · Median age of population · Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64).

6 indicators

IndicatorFrequencyUnitPeriodEU27SpainAccess
Population on 1 JanuaryAnnualpersons2025450,646,97149,128,297Registered
Total population changeAnnualper 1,000 inhabitants20251.69.4Basic
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)Annualper 1,000 inhabitants20254.611.8Registered
Median age of populationAnnualyears202544.945.8Basic
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)Annual%202534.5%31.2%Basic
Life expectancy at birthAnnualyears202481.584.0Registered