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Sud-Est

NUTS 2 RO22 Part of: Romania › Macroregiunea Doi

Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-17. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of Romania →

Population on 1 January2,331,1652025 e-0.6% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100592024 p+2 year on year6 of 8 · RomaniaUnemployment rate (15–74)11.3%2025+1.4 pp year on year8 of 8 · RomaniaHousehold disposable income per inhabitant12,500 PPS2023+12.6% year on year5 of 8 · RomaniaLife expectancy at birth75.72024 e+0.1 year on year7 of 8 · RomaniaPopulation aged 25–64 with tertiary education14.1%2025-0.4 pp year on year6 of 8 · Romania

How it compares with the other regions of Romania

Each dot is a NUTS 2 region of Romania, for the same period. Sud-Est in blue; the dark grey line marks Romania. Better values to the right.

Compare with
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1002024
48188 · better →
596 of 8
Household disposable income per inhabitant2023
11,600 PPS28,500 PPS · better →
12,500 PPS5 of 8
Unemployment rate (15–74)2025
11.3%1.8% · better →
11.3%8 of 8
Employment rate (20–64)2025
61.7%81.1% · better →
62.1%7 of 8
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education2025
13.4%40.7% · better →
14.1%6 of 8
Life expectancy at birth2024
75.577.8 · better →
75.77 of 8

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Regional economy

12
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Regional GDPM€2024 p33,308 M€+9.4%—6 / 8167 / 276
GDP per capita€ per inhabitant2024 p14,200 €+9.2%18,600 €6 / 8239 / 276
GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant2024 p23,600 PPS+6.8%30,800 PPS6 / 8225 / 276
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 1002024 p59+2776 / 8225 / 276
Gross value addedM€2024 p30,183 M€+8.6%—6 / 8167 / 276
Industry gross value addedM€2024 p6,593 M€-0.0%—7 / 8106 / 205
GVA of public administration, education and healthM€2024 p4,674 M€+18.9%—6 / 8113 / 184
Total employmentthousand persons2024 p961.4+1.0%—5 / 877 / 248
Number of active enterprisesenterprises2023102,872+3.7%—6 / 8106 / 233
Enterprise birth rate%202311.3%+0.6 pp12.4%7 / 864 / 233
Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights20256,662,549+0.4%—1 / 8137 / 294
Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants20252,858+1.0%1,5611 / 8211 / 293

Regional labour market

10
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Unemployment rate (15–74)% of labour force202511.3%+1.4 pp6.1%8 / 8265 / 286
Long-term unemployment (12 months or more)% of labour force20253.1%+0.2 pp2.1%7 / 8191 / 233
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)% of labour force202531.4%-3.4 pp26.1%4 / 6203 / 218
Employment rate (20–64)% of population15.9 pp below the EU 2030 target (78%)202562.1%-0.5 pp69.0%7 / 8253 / 289
Male employment rate (20–64)% of population202573.7%+0.2 pp78.2%7 / 8261 / 289
Female employment rate (20–64)% of population202550.1%-1.2 pp59.5%8 / 8254 / 289
Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29)% of population aged 15–29202526.3%-3.6 pp19.2%7 / 8268 / 284
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education%202514.1%-0.4 pp19.5%6 / 8286 / 289
Human resources in science and technology% of labour force202524.7%-0.1 pp29.9%6 / 8283 / 289
R&D expenditure% of GDP20240.09%-0.03 pp0.46%8 / 8163 / 163

Regional households and well-being

4
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Household disposable income per inhabitantPPS per inhabitant202312,500 PPS+12.6%15,100 PPS5 / 8232 / 244
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)% of population202538.0%-1.7 pp27.4%8 / 8242 / 251
Life expectancy at birthyears2024 e75.7+0.176.57 / 8257 / 267
Infant mortality rateper 1,000 live births20246.5+0.16.65 / 8218 / 252

Regional demography

7
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend RomaniaEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Population on 1 Januarypersons2025 e2,331,165-0.6%—4 / 870 / 295
Median age of populationyears2025 e45.7+0.344.03 / 8100 / 294
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)%2025 e34.4%+0.5 pp31.6%8 / 8158 / 294
Population densityinhabitants per km²2024 e69.4-0.6%81.35 / 8211 / 285
Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants2024 e-6.0-2.5-1.38 / 8264 / 294
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants2024 e1.2-1.74.08 / 8225 / 294
Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants2024 e7.0-0.77.56 / 8220 / 294

Regions within it 6 NUTS 3 regions

BrăilaRO221NUTS 3
Population
271,655
GDP per head (EU = 100)
55
Inhabitants per km²
59.5
BuzăuRO222NUTS 3
Population
395,517
GDP per head (EU = 100)
50
Inhabitants per km²
65.6
ConstanţaRO223NUTS 3
Population
656,082
GDP per head (EU = 100)
81
Inhabitants per km²
97.5
GalaţiRO224NUTS 3
Population
489,056
GDP per head (EU = 100)
47
Inhabitants per km²
112.2
TulceaRO225NUTS 3
Population
187,619
GDP per head (EU = 100)
63
Inhabitants per km²
26.6
VranceaRO226NUTS 3
Population
331,236
GDP per head (EU = 100)
44
Inhabitants per km²
68.8

European Commission indices

Regional competitiveness (RCI) →Regional Competitiveness Index · 2022 edition: 46.1 (EU-27 = 100)Regional social progress (EU-SPI) →Regional Social Progress Index · 2024 edition: 60.8 (EU-27 = 100)