Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-16. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of Germany →
Population on 1 January2,100,2772025-0.7% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100832024 p-1 year on year36 of 38 · GermanyUnemployment rate (15–74)3.7%2025+0.2 pp year on year19 of 37 · GermanyHousehold disposable income per inhabitant23,100 PPS2023 e+4.5% year on year34 of 38 · GermanyLife expectancy at birth80.72024+0.4 year on year25 of 38 · GermanyPopulation aged 25–64 with tertiary education30.4%2025+1.8 pp year on year30 of 38 · Germany
How it compares with the other regions of Germany
Each dot is a NUTS 2 region of Germany, for the same period. Thüringen in blue; the dark grey line marks Germany. Better values to the right.
Compare with
Regional economy
12
| Indicator | Period | Value | Year-on-year change | Trend | Europe | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | Rank | Rank NUTS 2 | |||||
| Regional GDPM€ | 2024 p | 78,201 M€ | +1.5% | — | 23 / 38 | 77 / 276 | |
| GDP per capita€ per inhabitant | 2024 p | 37,100 € | +1.9% | 51,800 € | 37 / 38 | 122 / 276 | |
| GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant | 2024 p | 33,200 PPS | +2.5% | 46,400 PPS | 37 / 38 | 144 / 276 | |
| GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 100 | 2024 p | 83 | -1 | 116 | 36 / 38 | 142 / 276 | |
| Gross value addedM€ | 2024 p | 70,837 M€ | +0.7% | — | 23 / 38 | 76 / 276 | |
| Industry gross value addedM€ | 2023 p | 19,409 M€ | +13.3% | — | 21 / 38 | 49 / 276 | |
| GVA of public administration, education and healthM€ | 2023 p | 18,309 M€ | +6.5% | — | 15 / 38 | 47 / 276 | |
| Total employmentthousand persons | 2024 p | 1,015.4 | -0.8% | — | 21 / 38 | 73 / 248 | |
| Number of active enterprisesenterprises | 2023 | 69,226 | -0.6% | — | 21 / 38 | 151 / 233 | |
| Enterprise birth rate% | 2023 | 5.3% | +0.5 pp | 8.4% | 38 / 38 | 233 / 233 | |
| Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights | 2025 | 8,075,932 | -0.6% | — | 21 / 38 | 114 / 294 | |
| Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 | 3,845 | +0.1% | 5,267 | 25 / 38 | 171 / 293 | |
Regional labour market
10
| Indicator | Period | Value | Year-on-year change | Trend | Europe | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | Rank | Rank NUTS 2 | |||||
| Unemployment rate (15–74)% of labour force | 2025 | 3.7% | +0.2 pp | 3.8% | 19 / 37 | 64 / 286 | |
| Long-term unemployment (12 months or more)% of labour force | 2025 u | 1.4% | +0.2 pp | 1.1% | 10 / 18 | 88 / 233 | |
| Youth unemployment rate (15–24)% of labour force | 2019 | 7.7% | +0.8 pp | 5.8% | 17 / 20 | 41 / 235 | |
| Employment rate (20–64)% of population3.3 pp above the EU 2030 target (78%) | 2025 | 81.3% | +0.3 pp | 81.1% | 22 / 38 | 65 / 289 | |
| Male employment rate (20–64)% of population | 2025 | 82.8% | -0.6 pp | 84.5% | 30 / 38 | 111 / 289 | |
| Female employment rate (20–64)% of population | 2025 | 79.9% | +1.4 pp | 77.7% | 12 / 38 | 39 / 289 | |
| Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29)% of population aged 15–29 | 2025 | 10.6% | +0.3 pp | 9.5% | 26 / 36 | 139 / 284 | |
| Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education% | 2025 | 30.4% | +1.8 pp | 35.4% | 30 / 38 | 187 / 289 | |
| Human resources in science and technology% of labour force | 2025 | 47.9% | +1.9 pp | 52.5% | 28 / 38 | 141 / 289 | |
| R&D expenditure% of GDP | 2023 | 2.58% | — | 3.10% | 15 / 38 | 42 / 260 | |
Regional households and well-being
4
| Indicator | Period | Value | Year-on-year change | Trend | Europe | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | Rank | Rank NUTS 2 | |||||
| Household disposable income per inhabitantPPS per inhabitant | 2023 e | 23,100 PPS | +4.5% | 25,800 PPS | 34 / 38 | 70 / 244 | |
| People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)% of population | 2025 | 23.4% | +1.2 pp | 21.2% | 25 / 38 | 176 / 251 | |
| Life expectancy at birthyears | 2024 | 80.7 | +0.4 | 81.2 | 25 / 38 | 181 / 267 | |
| Infant mortality rateper 1,000 live births | 2023 | 3.7 | -0.1 | 3.2 | 30 / 38 | 188 / 292 | |
Regional demography
7
| Indicator | Period | Value | Year-on-year change | Trend | Europe | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | Rank | Rank NUTS 2 | |||||
| Population on 1 Januarypersons | 2025 | 2,100,277 | -0.7% | — | 16 / 38 | 87 / 295 | |
| Median age of populationyears | 2025 | 50.4 | 0.0 | 45.5 | 4 / 38 | 17 / 294 | |
| Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)% | 2025 | 47.2% | +1.2 pp | 35.9% | 35 / 38 | 286 / 294 | |
| Population densityinhabitants per km² | 2024 | 130.8 | -0.5% | 236.4 | 31 / 38 | 126 / 285 | |
| Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants | 2024 | -6.9 | -5.0 | 1.4 | 37 / 38 | 271 / 294 | |
| Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants | 2024 | 1.9 | -4.8 | 5.4 | 38 / 38 | 213 / 294 | |
| Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants | 2024 | 5.6 | -0.5 | 8.1 | 38 / 38 | 281 / 294 | |
Regions within it 22 NUTS 3 regions
Erfurt, Kreisfreie StadtDEG01NUTS 3
- Population
- 218,793
- GDP per head (EU = 100)
- 115
- Inhabitants per km²
- 820.9
Jena, Kreisfreie StadtDEG03NUTS 3
- Population
- 109,725
- GDP per head (EU = 100)
- 135
- Inhabitants per km²
- 955.7
Weimar, Kreisfreie StadtDEG05NUTS 3
- Population
- 65,954
- GDP per head (EU = 100)
- 86
- Inhabitants per km²
- 782.6