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Łódzkie

NUTS 2 PL71 Part of: Poland › Makroregion centralny

Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-19. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of Poland →

Population on 1 January2,312,6162025-0.6% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100742024 p+1 year on year6 of 17 · PolandUnemployment rate (15–74)3.5%20250.0 pp year on year10 of 16 · PolandHousehold disposable income per inhabitant17,600 PPS2023+8.6% year on year4 of 17 · PolandLife expectancy at birth77.52024+0.3 year on year17 of 17 · PolandPopulation aged 25–64 with tertiary education37.7%2025+2.9 pp year on year7 of 17 · Poland

How it compares with the other regions of Poland

Each dot is a NUTS 2 region of Poland, for the same period. Łódzkie in blue; the dark grey line marks Poland. Better values to the right.

Compare with
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1002024
55157 · better →
746 of 17
Household disposable income per inhabitant2023
14,100 PPS22,500 PPS · better →
17,600 PPS4 of 17
Unemployment rate (15–74)2025
5.3%2.1% · better →
3.5%10 of 16
Employment rate (20–64)2025
73.2%86.9% · better →
80.8%2 of 17
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education2025
31.4%65.3% · better →
37.7%7 of 17
Life expectancy at birth2024
77.579.9 · better →
77.517 of 17

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Regional economy

12
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Regional GDPM€2024 p50,902 M€+12.1%—7 / 17118 / 276
GDP per capita€ per inhabitant2024 p21,400 €+12.6%22,600 €6 / 17193 / 276
GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant2024 p29,600 PPS+5.7%31,300 PPS6 / 17169 / 276
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 1002024 p74+1786 / 17168 / 276
Gross value addedM€2024 p45,270 M€+10.3%—7 / 17119 / 276
Industry gross value addedM€202312,141 M€+18.8%—7 / 1789 / 276
GVA of public administration, education and healthM€20236,039 M€+17.9%—6 / 17143 / 276
Total employmentthousand persons20241,086.6-2.1%—7 / 1765 / 248
Number of active enterprisesenterprises2023160,730+1.4%—7 / 1758 / 233
Enterprise birth rate%202310.4%-1.0 pp11.5%15 / 1785 / 233
Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights20252,924,025+13.9%—11 / 17229 / 294
Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants20251,264+14.6%2,86814 / 17263 / 293

Regional labour market

10
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Unemployment rate (15–74)% of labour force20253.5%0.0 pp3.1%10 / 1652 / 286
Long-term unemployment (12 months or more)% of labour force2025 u1.0%+0.1 pp0.8%5 / 947 / 233
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)% of labour force2023 u13.1%—11.4%4 / 571 / 219
Employment rate (20–64)% of population2.8 pp above the EU 2030 target (78%)202580.8%+3.2 pp78.8%2 / 1773 / 289
Male employment rate (20–64)% of population202586.5%+3.4 pp84.5%3 / 1738 / 289
Female employment rate (20–64)% of population202574.9%+2.8 pp73.2%3 / 17118 / 289
Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29)% of population aged 15–2920259.0%-3.6 pp9.2%6 / 1796 / 284
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education%202537.7%+2.9 pp40.0%7 / 17115 / 289
Human resources in science and technology% of labour force202548.0%+2.8 pp50.9%7 / 17140 / 289
R&D expenditure% of GDP20240.91%-0.07 pp1.40%7 / 1781 / 163

Regional households and well-being

4
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Household disposable income per inhabitantPPS per inhabitant202317,600 PPS+8.6%17,200 PPS4 / 17166 / 244
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)% of population202516.8%-3.4 pp15.0%9 / 1778 / 251
Life expectancy at birthyears202477.5+0.378.517 / 17239 / 267
Infant mortality rateper 1,000 live births20243.4-0.33.610 / 17127 / 252

Regional demography

7
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 2
Population on 1 Januarypersons20252,312,616-0.6%—6 / 1773 / 295
Median age of populationyears202545.1+0.443.53 / 17125 / 294
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)%202536.7%+0.9 pp32.7%16 / 17190 / 294
Population densityinhabitants per km²2024128.1-0.6%119.06 / 17130 / 285
Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants2024-6.3+0.5-3.412 / 17267 / 294
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants20240.2+1.00.98 / 17242 / 294
Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants20246.4-0.66.910 / 17247 / 294

Regions within it 5 NUTS 3 regions

Miasto ŁódźPL711NUTS 3
Population
641,392
GDP per head (EU = 100)
97
Inhabitants per km²
2,197.9
ŁódzkiPL712NUTS 3
Population
384,855
GDP per head (EU = 100)
62
Inhabitants per km²
175.0
PiotrkowskiPL713NUTS 3
Population
538,482
GDP per head (EU = 100)
75
Inhabitants per km²
91.2
SieradzkiPL714NUTS 3
Population
414,009
GDP per head (EU = 100)
56
Inhabitants per km²
73.8
SkierniewickiPL715NUTS 3
Population
333,878
GDP per head (EU = 100)
56
Inhabitants per km²
82.5

European Commission indices

Regional competitiveness (RCI) →Regional Competitiveness Index · 2022 edition: 86.1 (EU-27 = 100)Regional social progress (EU-SPI) →Regional Social Progress Index · 2024 edition: 78.9 (EU-27 = 100)