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Makroregion południowo-zachodni

NUTS 1 PL5 Part of: Poland

Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-19. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of Poland →

Population on 1 January3,683,0742025-0.3% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100792024 p+2 year on year2 of 7 · PolandUnemployment rate (15–74)3.4%2025+0.3 pp year on year5 of 7 · PolandHousehold disposable income per inhabitant16,900 PPS2023+6.3% year on year4 of 7 · PolandLife expectancy at birth78.22024+0.1 year on year5 of 7 · PolandPopulation aged 25–64 with tertiary education41.8%2025+1.3 pp year on year2 of 7 · Poland

How it compares with the other regions of Poland

Each dot is a NUTS 1 region of Poland, for the same period. Makroregion południowo-zachodni in blue; the dark grey line marks Poland. Better values to the right.

Compare with
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1002024
57123 · better →
792 of 7
Household disposable income per inhabitant2023
14,900 PPS20,700 PPS · better →
16,900 PPS4 of 7
Unemployment rate (15–74)2025
4.0%2.6% · better →
3.4%5 of 7
Employment rate (20–64)2025
75.5%83.6% · better →
79.9%2 of 7
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education2025
35.2%52.4% · better →
41.8%2 of 7
Life expectancy at birth2024
77.779.1 · better →
78.25 of 7

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Regional economy

12
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Regional GDPM€2024 p86,762 M€+12.7%—5 / 764 / 108
GDP per capita€ per inhabitant2024 p22,700 €+12.9%22,600 €2 / 775 / 108
GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant2024 p31,400 PPS+5.7%31,300 PPS2 / 769 / 108
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 1002024 p79+2782 / 767 / 108
Gross value addedM€2024 p77,163 M€+10.9%—5 / 765 / 108
Industry gross value addedM€202323,257 M€+12.6%—5 / 745 / 109
GVA of public administration, education and healthM€202310,033 M€+17.2%—6 / 775 / 109
Total employmentthousand persons20241,780.6-0.0%—6 / 751 / 94
Number of active enterprisesenterprises2023276,432+2.4%—6 / 743 / 89
Enterprise birth rate%202311.8%-1.2 pp11.5%3 / 727 / 89
Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights202513,300,056+10.6%—4 / 766 / 112
Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants20253,611+11.0%2,8682 / 779 / 112

Regional labour market

10
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Unemployment rate (15–74)% of labour force20253.4%+0.3 pp3.1%5 / 711 / 109
Long-term unemployment (12 months or more)% of labour force2025 u0.6%-0.3 pp0.8%1 / 73 / 103
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)% of labour force2025 u16.4%+5.4 pp12.2%6 / 752 / 97
Employment rate (20–64)% of population1.9 pp above the EU 2030 target (78%)202579.9%+0.2 pp78.8%2 / 731 / 110
Male employment rate (20–64)% of population202585.4%0.0 pp84.5%3 / 718 / 110
Female employment rate (20–64)% of population202574.3%+0.3 pp73.2%2 / 750 / 110
Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29)% of population aged 15–2920259.1%-0.5 pp9.2%3 / 729 / 109
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education%202541.8%+1.3 pp40.0%2 / 736 / 110
Human resources in science and technology% of labour force202553.0%+0.5 pp50.9%2 / 736 / 110
R&D expenditure% of GDP20241.30%-0.19 pp1.40%4 / 727 / 67

Regional households and well-being

4
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Household disposable income per inhabitantPPS per inhabitant202316,900 PPS+6.3%17,200 PPS4 / 772 / 92
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)% of population202511.3%-4.6 pp15.0%2 / 72 / 94
Life expectancy at birthyears202478.2+0.178.55 / 785 / 100
Infant mortality rateper 1,000 live births20244.2+0.23.66 / 766 / 95

Regional demography

7
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend PolandEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Population on 1 Januarypersons20253,683,074-0.3%—6 / 764 / 113
Median age of populationyears202544.2+0.543.52 / 757 / 113
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)%202534.3%+1.0 pp32.7%6 / 766 / 113
Population densityinhabitants per km²2024126.9-0.3%119.03 / 748 / 111
Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants2024-3.5+0.4-3.43 / 795 / 113
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants20241.9+1.20.92 / 782 / 113
Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants20246.4-0.56.96 / 797 / 113

Regions within it 2 NUTS 2 regions

DolnośląskiePL51NUTS 2
Population
2,798,300
GDP per head (EU = 100)
83
Unemployment
3.4%

Miasto Wrocław Jeleniogórski Legnicko-głogowski Wałbrzyski Wrocławski

OpolskiePL52NUTS 2
Population
884,774
GDP per head (EU = 100)
63
Unemployment
3.5%

Nyski Opolski