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Ile-de-France

NUTS 1 FR1 Part of: France

Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-16. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of France →

Population on 1 January12,549,2882025 p+0.3% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1001602024 p0 year on year1 of 14 · FranceUnemployment rate (15–74)8.8%2025 d+0.8 pp year on year13 of 14 · FranceHousehold disposable income per inhabitant26,500 PPS2023 p+8.6% year on year1 of 14 · FranceLife expectancy at birth84.62024 p+0.1 year on year1 of 14 · FrancePopulation aged 25–64 with tertiary education58.6%2025+2.1 pp year on year1 of 14 · France

How it compares with the other regions of France

Each dot is a NUTS 1 region of France, for the same period. Ile-de-France in blue; the dark grey line marks France. Better values to the right.

Compare with
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1002024
58160 · better →
1601 of 14
Household disposable income per inhabitant2023
15,300 PPS26,500 PPS · better →
26,500 PPS1 of 14
Unemployment rate (15–74)2025
16.6%5.6% · better →
8.8%13 of 14
Employment rate (20–64)2025
57.1%78.3% · better →
76.5%6 of 14
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education2025
25.6%58.6% · better →
58.6%1 of 14
Life expectancy at birth2024
81.084.6 · better →
84.61 of 14

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Regional economy

12
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend FranceEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Regional GDPM€2024 p865,652 M€+4.3%—1 / 142 / 108
GDP per capita€ per inhabitant2024 p69,500 €+4.0%42,600 €1 / 146 / 108
GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant2024 p64,000 PPS+4.1%39,200 PPS1 / 145 / 108
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 1002024 p1600981 / 145 / 108
Gross value addedM€2024 p774,168 M€+4.0%—1 / 142 / 108
Industry gross value addedM€2024 p62,410 M€-4.4%—1 / 148 / 79
GVA of public administration, education and healthM€2024 p123,700 M€+8.0%—1 / 141 / 74
Total employmentthousand persons2024 p7,025.3+0.6%—1 / 144 / 94
Number of active enterprisesenterprises20231,187,051+2.1%—1 / 145 / 89
Enterprise birth rate%202315.9%-0.3 pp14.0%2 / 146 / 89
Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights202590,372,539+8.0%—1 / 149 / 112
Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants20257,201+7.6%6,8477 / 1438 / 112

Regional labour market

10
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend FranceEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Unemployment rate (15–74)% of labour force2025 d8.8%+0.8 pp7.7%13 / 1492 / 109
Long-term unemployment (12 months or more)% of labour force2025 d2.4%+0.2 pp1.8%12 / 1382 / 103
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)% of labour force2025 d21.2%+2.7 pp19.8%10 / 1372 / 97
Employment rate (20–64)% of population1.5 pp below the EU 2030 target (78%)2025 d76.5%-0.5 pp75.4%6 / 1459 / 110
Male employment rate (20–64)% of population2025 d79.7%-0.3 pp78.3%4 / 1463 / 110
Female employment rate (20–64)% of population2025 d73.5%-0.6 pp72.6%7 / 1457 / 110
Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29)% of population aged 15–292025 d12.4%+1.2 pp12.9%7 / 1467 / 109
Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education%202558.6%+2.1 pp44.8%1 / 142 / 110
Human resources in science and technology% of labour force2025 d68.7%+1.8 pp56.8%1 / 142 / 110
R&D expenditure% of GDP20232.90%—2.17%2 / 1416 / 108

Regional households and well-being

4
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend FranceEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Household disposable income per inhabitantPPS per inhabitant2023 p26,500 PPS+8.6%21,800 PPS1 / 145 / 92
People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)% of population202520.9%+1.0 pp20.8%10 / 1453 / 94
Life expectancy at birthyears2024 p84.6+0.183.01 / 142 / 100
Infant mortality rateper 1,000 live births20244.1-0.44.18 / 1462 / 95

Regional demography

7
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend FranceEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 1
Population on 1 Januarypersons2025 p12,549,288+0.3%—1 / 147 / 113
Median age of populationyears2025 p38.4+0.242.813 / 14102 / 113
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)%2025 p24.9%+0.3 pp35.5%1 / 1417 / 113
Population densityinhabitants per km²2024 p1,048.2+0.9%108.51 / 147 / 111
Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants2024 p3.3-0.33.19 / 1448 / 113
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants2024 p-2.50.02.814 / 14106 / 113
Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants2024 p12.2-0.19.62 / 145 / 113

Regions within it 1 NUTS 2 regions

Ile-de-FranceFR10NUTS 2
Population
12,549,288
GDP per head (EU = 100)
160
Unemployment
8.8%

Paris Seine-et-Marne Yvelines Essonne Hauts-de-Seine Seine-Saint-Denis Val-de-Marne Val-d’Oise