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Köln, Kreisfreie Stadt

NUTS 3 DEA23 Part of: Germany › Nordrhein-Westfalen › Köln

Source: Eurostat, NUTS 2024 classification. Extracted on 2026-10-17. Compiled by IPEF. · Regions of Germany →

Population on 1 January1,024,6212025+0.0% year on year GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1001822023 p-4 year on year28 of 400 · GermanyMedian age of population41.320250.0 year on year372 of 400 · GermanyPopulation density2,640.52024+0.2% year on year11 of 400 · Germany

How it compares with the other regions of Germany

Each dot is a NUTS 3 region of Germany, for the same period. Köln, Kreisfreie Stadt in blue; the dark grey line marks Germany. Better values to the right.

Compare with
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 1002023
48430 · better →
18228 of 400
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)2025
62.7%22.8% · better →
26.3%10 of 400

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Regional economy

11
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend GermanyEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 3
Regional GDPM€2023 p80,305 M€+5.6%—5 / 40032 / 1292
GDP per capita€ per inhabitant2023 p78,500 €+4.8%50,700 €28 / 40037 / 1280
GDP per capita in purchasing power standardsPPS per inhabitant2023 p70,000 PPS+4.3%45,100 PPS28 / 40040 / 1280
GDP per capita in PPS, EU27 = 100index EU27 = 1002023 p182-411828 / 40040 / 1280
Gross value addedM€2023 p73,351 M€+7.1%—5 / 40032 / 1292
Industry gross value addedM€2023 p10,181 M€+3.6%—10 / 40046 / 1280
Total employmentthousand persons2023 p811.6+1.3%—4 / 40033 / 1198
Number of active enterprisesenterprises202352,376+0.7%—4 / 400153 / 1121
Enterprise birth rate%20239.7%+0.2 pp8.4%25 / 400386 / 1121
Nights spent at tourist accommodationnights20257,142,912+2.0%—8 / 400106 / 1249
Tourism intensitynights per 1,000 inhabitants20256,971—5,26783 / 400350 / 1247

Regional demography

7
IndicatorPeriodValueYear-on-year changeTrend GermanyEurope
ValueRankRank NUTS 3
Population on 1 Januarypersons20251,024,621+0.0%—5 / 40098 / 1338
Median age of populationyears202541.30.045.5372 / 4001142 / 1336
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)%202526.3%+0.3 pp35.9%10 / 400135 / 1336
Population densityinhabitants per km²20242,640.5+0.2%236.411 / 40031 / 1279
Total population changeper 1,000 inhabitants20240.2-2.91.4220 / 400690 / 1336
Net migration (including statistical adjustment)per 1,000 inhabitants20241.3-2.95.4366 / 400978 / 1336
Crude birth rateper 1,000 inhabitants20249.2-0.28.132 / 400194 / 1336

Unemployment rate (15–74), Long-term unemployment (12 months or more), Youth unemployment rate (15–24), Employment rate (20–64), Male employment rate (20–64), Female employment rate (20–64), Young people neither in employment nor in education (15–29), Population aged 25–64 with tertiary education, Human resources in science and technology, R&D expenditure, Household disposable income per inhabitant, People at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE), Life expectancy at birth, Infant mortality rate. Available only at NUTS 2 level: see Köln.