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Government debt, total amount i

27 countries with data for 2025 · Frequency: Annual · Unit: M€ · Basic

Source: Eurostat (gov_10dd_edpt1), retrieved 2026-10-16 · View on Eurostat · See technical sheet

EU2715,374,367 M€
Euro area13,945,708 M€
Spain1,698,225 M€ 24 of 27
Simple average577,326 M€
Highest · France3,460,465 M€
Lowest · Estonia10,035 M€

Trend

Add or remove countries from the legend. Eurostat data, not seasonally adjusted unless stated.

Country ranking

Government debt, total amount: country ranking (2025)
#CountryValueYear-on-year changeEU27 rank
· European Union (27)15,374,367 M€+5.7%—
· Euro area (21)13,945,708 M€+4.9%—
· Euro area (20, until 2025)13,911,079 M€+4.9%—
1 Estonia10,035 M€+7.3%1/27
2 Malta11,397 M€+7.3%2/27
3 Cyprus20,078 M€-8.0%3/27
4 Latvia20,174 M€+7.3%4/27
5 Luxembourg23,695 M€+4.7%5/27
6 Lithuania33,259 M€+10.9%6/27
7 Bulgaria34,635 M€+38.7%7/27
8 Slovenia46,324 M€+3.5%8/27
9 Croatia52,371 M€+6.3%9/27
10 Slovakia83,957 M€+8.0%10/27
11 Denmark114,502 M€-4.5%11/27
12 Czechia156,218 M€+12.8%12/27
13 Hungary168,536 M€+15.8%13/27
14 Ireland209,902 M€-2.6%14/27
15 Sweden213,039 M€+11.6%15/27
16 Romania223,145 M€+15.0%16/27
17 Finland248,433 M€+9.3%17/27
18 Portugal275,063 M€+1.5%18/27
19 Greece362,925 M€-0.6%19/27
20 Austria418,078 M€+5.8%20/27
21 Netherlands523,541 M€+6.6%21/27
22 Poland553,223 M€+17.5%22/27
23 Belgium692,461 M€+7.5%23/27
24 Spain1,698,225 M€+4.8%24/27
25 Germany2,838,239 M€+5.4%25/27
26 Italy3,095,888 M€+4.3%26/27
27 France3,460,465 M€+4.7%27/27

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About this indicator

Which European country has the highest government debt, total amount?
France, with 3,460,465 M€ in 2025. The EU27 figure is 15,374,367 M€.
Where does Spain rank?
Spain: 1,698,225 M€ in 2025, rank 24 of 27 countries.
What does government debt, total amount measure?
Government debt, total amount, in M€. A lower value indicates a more favourable situation.
Where does the government debt, total amount data come from?
Eurostat, dataset gov_10dd_edpt1 («Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data»). RAC-EU downloads it from Eurostat's official API and checks it every day.
How often is government debt, total amount updated?
Annual. The latest period published is 2025; RAC-EU adds new data and revisions on the day Eurostat publishes them.

The full series since 1995, the chart and the analysis are in the Basic plan. See plans · Full methodology sheet →